Nd:YAG crystals Neodymium Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet

Nd:YAG is the earliest and most famous laser host crystal. Since it combines great advantages in many basic properties,Nd:YAG is the ubiquitous presence for near-infrared solid-state lasers and their frequency-doubler, tripler, and higher order multiplier.

It is widely used in industrial, medical, military and scientific fields.. Nd:YAG crystals are wildly used in all types of solid-state laser systems-frequency-doubled continuous wave, high-energy Q-switched, and so forth.Its good fluorescent lifetime thermal conductivity and physical strengths makes it suitable for high power lamp pumped laser.



Descriptions:

Nd:YAG crystals (Neodymium Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) is widely used in industrial, medical, military and scientific fields.. Nd:YAG crystals are wildly used in all types of solid-state laser systems-frequency-doubled continuous wave, high-energy Q-switched, and so forth.

Basic properties:

Chemical Formula:

Nd:Y3Al5O12

Crystal Structure:

Cubic

Lattice Constant:

12.01Å

Melting Point:

1970°C

Density:

4.5g/cm3

Refractive Index

1.82

Thermal Expansion Coefficient:

7.8x10-6 /K <111>

Thermal Conductivityw/m/k:

14,20°C
10.5,100°C

Mohs Hardness:

8.5

Stimulated Emission Cross-Section:

2.8x10-19 cm-2

Relaxation Time of Terminal Lasing Level:

30ns

Radiative Lifetime:

550 us

Spontaneous Fluorescence:

230 us

Linewidth:

0.6nm

Pump Wavelength:

807.5nm

Polarized Emission:

Unpolarized

Thermal Birefringence

High

Pump Wavelength Absorption Band:

1nm

Loss Coefficient:

0.003cm-1@1064nm




HGO offers NdYAG specifications:

Doping(atm%):

0.1% ~ 2.5%

Orientation:

<111> , <100>,<110> crystalline direction

Wavefront Distortion:

λ/10 per inch @ 632.8 nm

Dimension Tolerances

rods with diameter: +0.0/-0.05 mm , Length: ±0.1 mm

Surface Quality:

10/5 Scratch/Dig MIL-O-1380A

Parallelism:

< 10

Perpendicularity:

< 5

Clear Aperture:

> 90%

Surface Flatness:

< λ/10 @ 632.8 nm

Chamfer:

< 0.1 mm @ 45o

Barrel Finish

50-80 micro-inch (RMS) ,

Size

Upon customer request

Coating

AR/HR/PR coating upon customer’s request

Damage Threshold

750MW/CM2 at 1064nm, TEM00, 10ns, 10Hz

Quality Warranty Period

One year under proper use

Slabs, thread rod, Er:YAG, Yb:YAG,Cr:YAG, Ce:YAG, Tm:YAG, Ho:YAG and other ion doped YAG crystals are also available upon request.


Advantages:

1) High gain, High efficiency, Low threshold, Low loss at 1.06 µm

2) Good thermal conductivity and thermal shock characteristics

3) Mechanical strength, High optical quality

4) Various modes of operation (CW, pulsed, Q-switched, mode locked)



Why Choose HGO ?

HG OPTRONICS.,INC. supplies large diameter neodymium doped yttrium aluminum garnet Nd:YAG crystals. The use of high quality starting materials for crystal growth, whole boule interferometry, and precise measurement of Nd concentration using transmission spectroscopy and fluorescence lifetime measurements, assures that each crystal will perform to customer specifications.

Based on our diffusion bonding technology various slabs, disks , rod-based , microchips especially in the form of Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG or other ion doped YAG based passively q-switched are all vailable to supply.


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